A REVIEW OF THE FOREST MANAGEMENT HISTORY AND
PRESENT STATE OF THE HARAGISTYA KARST PLATEAU
(AGGTELEK KARST, HUNGARY)
Eszter Tanács, Ferenc Szmorad, Ilona Bárány-Kevei - (36/3,2007)
The potential vegetation of Hungarian karsts is mainly mixed
deciduous forest; consequently forest management is a key issue
in the sustainable management of our karsts. In this study
we attempt to describe on the example of the Haragistya karst
plateau how the forests of the Aggtelek karst region were used
in the last few centuries and to what extent they were affected
by anthropogenic activity. Investigating change patterns in the
context of land use history provides useful information for future
management. For the analysis we used an integrated GIS
of historical data (18th-19th century military maps, old forest
management plans, aerial imagery etc.). Our study area, the
Haragistya, is situated in the northern part of Aggtelek Mountains
at 400-600 m above sea level. The forests of this karst plateau
have been subject to significant human impact over the
centuries. Anthropogenic influence gradually decreased over
the 20th century and with the area being taken into state management
the irregular and often exaggerated use has stopped.
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